Natural Disaster and Decision That Follows - 620 Words

Natural Disaster and decision that follows Natural disaster risk can be defined as follows: The exposure or the chance of loss (of lives, persons injured, property damaged and economic activity disrupted) due to a particular hazard for a given area and reference period. In case of a disaster event, there are several effects, such as humanitarian effects, including the loss of lives and persons injured; ecological effects among other damage to ecosystems; and economic effects, comprising different effects on the economy. National disaster effects can be caused by the disaster itself or by follow-on, directly or indirectly. List of Alternatives: 1. Awareness 2. Planning and prevention 3. Response 1. Awareness With†¦show more content†¦Country risk officer is the primary contact point and key decision-maker in times of crisis. Large-scale peril defense programs are conducted in areas of high value or national importance. Risk maps should be revised after the defenses are complete. The defenses should be easily augmented in the future if risk levels or understanding of risk changes. Communities can work together on local measures, particularly where large-scale defenses are not possible. This may include avoiding construction in peril-prone areas, or making buildings temporary or peril-resilient in such areas. Resiliency measures should be regularly inspected. Other defensive actions include raising riverbanks or sea walls, and relocating households or facilities. 3. Response The response phase begins after the post-disaster situation has stabilized and there is no longer imminent threat of loss of human lives. The response phase focuses on restoring law and order, ensuring a secure environment and distributing resources and supplies. During this phase, there is a risk of secondary disasters such as mud- or rockslides following heavy rain and flooding. The risk of secondary disasters may require relocating people. Restoring law and order is crucial to an environment in which appropriate response measures can be taken. If civil society and security deteriorate it will beShow MoreRelatedExamples Of Decisions And Allocating Resources1278 Words   |  6 Pages Decisions and Allocating Resources The Department of Homeland Security and FEMA are in charge of handling emergencies throughout the United States. These emergencies can be natural disasters or terrorist attacks. Their purpose is to make sure that the response is efficient and effective during the emergency. The ICS delegates it’s resources and the responsibility is accounted for by all in charge of their specific areas. 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